Transdisziplinäre Gesellschaft-Umwelt-Forschung

Entwicklung eines Prozessschemas zum Aufbau von Kapazitäten zum präventiven und innovativen Umgang mit Hitzegefährdung als Beitrag zur nachhaltigen Entwicklung mit Fokus auf kleine Kommunen. (Vorgängerprojekt: Lokale Kompetenzentwicklung zur Klimawandelanpassung in kleinen und mittleren Kommunen und Landkreisen (LoKlim))

Fünfgeld H
Email: hartmut.fuenfgeld@geographie.uni-freiburg.de

Baden-Württemberg. Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst

Australia and Germany are already experiencing serious climate change impacts. In Australia, recent disasters include devastating bushfires in 2019-20 and recurrent flooding in 2021-22. In Germany, recent dryness, drought periods and heat waves have harmed agriculture/forestry, while lethal extreme rainfall events in 2021 in the Ahrtal region destroyed whole communities. The IPCC documents the escalating climate change risks each country faces in coming decades, including the risks of cascading infrastructural breakdown and institutional overwhelm. As climate change adaptation is an urgent government imperative, this project provides a much-needed window into the ‘black box’ of institutional adaptation decision-making in two regions that share seemingly high adaptive capacity but slow adaptation action: Baden-Württemberg, Germany, and Victoria, Australia. The aim is to foster more effective and just public sector adaptation by analysing how and why officials are approaching adaptation the way they are. The research questions are: 1. In Baden-Württemberg and Victoria’s state governments, which groups are working on climate change adaptation and why? 2. What are their professional/disciplinary lenses and how do these shape the risks they prioritise, and the adaptation approaches they favour? How do they perceive cascading, compounding and catastrophic climate change risks? 3. How do work settings affect their perspectives and actions? What role do national differences play? 4. What does this suggest about ‘institutional barriers’ to effective and just adaptation and how these can be overcome? What positive ideas can be gleaned from diverse contexts?

Fünfgeld H
Email: hartmut.fuenfgeld@geographie.uni-freiburg.de

Deutschland. Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

MUTUAL investigates the potential of progressive trans-institutional alliances to foster growth-independent development pathways at the municipal scale. The project builds on empirical and theoretical insights on the ambivalence of economic growth as principal socio-economic orientation in the Global North: while growth plays a key role with respect to the relative short-term stability of current provisioning systems, its negative effects on ecological integrity and bad performance with respect to social equality increasingly come to the fore. To date, however, post-growth scholars focus overwhelmingly on organizations and small groups or on large-scale institutional restructuring, predominantly aimed at national and supra-national scales. Against this background, MUTUAL explores in what ways the cooperation of progressive formal-institutional and non-institutional actors at the municipal scale can lead to institutional innovations that alleviate growth pressures and facilitate further pro-environmental and -social action. Through four specific case studies, MUTUAL traces how such ‘municipal transformative communities’ establish synergistic dynamics between framework conditions and alternative economic practices to decrease the dependency of individuals, organizations, and institutions on market competition, monetary profitability, and financial resources. MUTUAL, thus, counteracts the lack of city-centered perspectives in, and the general spatial blindness of post-growth research as well as the neglect of growth dynamics in large parts of municipalist and urban transformations literature. Learning from and with municipal transformative communities, MUTUAL, finally, aims to identify expedient post-growth-oriented development pathways and broker these insights to a selected partner community.

Dr. Benedikt Schmid
Tel.: ++49(0)761 203-3566
Email: benedikt.schmid@geographie.uni-freiburg.de